the first section of the thesis studies the theory of housing market and resident housing of design, methodology of design, introduce the basic theory of residential housings design and planning of residential area, then forecasts the development of residential housings design and planning of residential area 论文第一部分对住宅市场理论与居住理论、设计方法进行研究,介绍住宅规划与住区设计的基本原理,对住宅设计与住区规划的发展方向作大胆的预测。